Today, they are one of the most beloved breeds worldwide. In fact, in the United States, they rank ninth among the most popular breeds, according to the American Kennel Club. And they have been in our lives for a long time, as they were first seen around 1850.
The Yorkshire Terrier originated from the same place as the Airedale Terrier. The old Black and Tan Terrier is behind the Yorkshire Terrier, along with other breeds like the Maltese and the Skye Terrier. The current name was accepted in 1870. Breeds with terrier qualities have a certain hunting instinct.
What are Yorkshire Terriers like?
First and foremost, they are one of the most recognizable and popular breeds. When you observe them, it's impossible not to smile. Because they have a small, compact, and level body (averaging 3.2 kilos), but they contain so much vigor and energy! They also possess a natural elegance; when they walk, they have an upright posture that gives them an irresistible air of importance.
Their hair is also one of their most prominent features. It covers their entire body and is moderately long, flowing, completely straight and even, on both sides of the body, with a parting line that goes from the nose to the tail, as if someone had perfectly drawn it by hand, with a set square and a protractor. It is also fine, shiny, and silky. And its color is usually an intense golden tan, darker on the sides of the head, the base of the ears, and above the muzzle.
Speaking of the muzzle, it is not too long and is crowned by a black nose. It has a scissor bite, uniform, regular, and complete, meaning the upper incisors fall exactly in front of the lower ones. This undoubtedly contributes to their unique smile. As much as their gaze, dark, bright, fixed, so intelligent and empathetic. It's incredible how they can connect with everyone with just a glance!
Their ears are small, V-shaped, erect, not too far apart, covered with short hair. And of a very dark, intense tan color. Meanwhile, the tail also has quite a lot of hair and is darker in color than the rest of the body, especially at the tip.
What is the temperament of Yorkshire Terriers like?
They tend to be alert almost always. In addition, they are intelligent, lively, and balanced. Although some of them can be a bit irritable or grumpy towards strangers — especially as they get older. They are perfect companions, small but with a heart that, almost literally, can't fit in their chest.
Furthermore, their cheerful, affectionate, playful, very intelligent, skilled for learning, and loyal character makes Yorkshires key actors in certain assisted therapies. This is also contributed to by their physical characteristics, which favor sensory stimulation for people with total or partial paralysis, rare diseases, and a long etcetera.
How to care for Yorkshire Terriers?
Healthy dogs can live with us for almost 15 years. Which, indeed, is a lifetime. However, it should be noted that due to their small size, they are much more delicate against falls and more care must be taken when they interact with other dogs…
In the smallest specimens (Yorky small type, Toy, Mini, Micro, Super Miniatures, Bonsai, Teacup…) there are very special accompanying circumstances. Since they are extremely susceptible to having inherited health problems. And it is usually necessary to perform costly tests before, for example, a dental cleaning or surgery because, being so small, it is easier for them to show adverse reactions to anesthesia.
Now that you know Yorkshire Terriers better, we encourage you to get to know other equally wonderful breeds, such as the Cocker Spaniel, the Schnauzers, and the "westies".