Pugs, also known as carlinos in Spanish and mops in German, belong to a breed that, according to certain theories, originated in the East. Specifically in China, where some snub-nosed dogs enjoyed a series of privileges traditionally reserved for the nobility (the reason is unknown). Pugs arrived in Europe with merchants from the «Dutch East India Company» and, as early as the 16th century, were greatly admired in the Netherlands. In fact, pugs began to become the quintessential royal symbol. From the Netherlands, pugs made their way to England with William III's accession to the throne. Until 1877, the breed was only seen in fawn, but that year a black pair arrived from the East.
Today, we can say that pugs are one of the most beloved, popular and amusing small dog breeds. In film, pugs have enjoyed moments of glory thanks to Frank, the pug from Men in Black, whom we already mentioned in this post. But also thanks to Percy, Governor Ratcliffe's conceited and spoiled little dog who arrives in the New World in Pocahontas. Not to mention the countless social media profiles of famous pugs. Among them, Doug the Pug stands out, with 2.6mm followers
What are pugs like?
Pugs are undoubtedly square, stocky dogs. As the saying goes, «multum in parvo», meaning a lot of substance in a small space. However, they are compact, fairly well-proportioned dogs. Their tail is quite distinctive, tightly curled over the hip. Their weight ranges from 6.3 to 8.1 kg.
Their little face is one of their most distinctive features. Especially because of those well-defined wrinkles that give them remarkable expressiveness. Their short, blunt, upturned muzzle, together with their black nose and large, well-opened nostrils, makes their face so memorable.
Their ears are thin, small and soft, like velvet. Depending on the dog, they may have «rose ears», that is, small, hanging ears folded backward to show the ear canal. Or «button ears», which fold and bend forward, with the tip attached to the skull to cover the opening.
As for their gaze, we can say that it is expressive and that it conveys both sweetness and a certain concern… which is irresistible. Their eyes are very bright, and when they get excited, they seem to burn.
Their coat, as anyone who has petted them knows, is fine, smooth, soft, short and shiny. Colors range from silver, apricot and light fawn to black. As we said, light-colored pugs used to be more popular, but today we see them in all their splendor, showing off coats in a wide variety of shades.
What are pugs like temperamentally?
Pugs are charming. Anyone who has spent time with them knows it. They have great dignity, apparently disproportionate to their small size. This undoubtedly makes them seem even funnier and more irresistible. They are also very intelligent, balanced, cheerful and lively. Getting to know them closely is equivalent to loving them, without exception.
Their temperament is clearly reflected in their movements, which are determined and confident, with a pronounced and very characteristic swaying of the hindquarters.
How should you care for pugs?
Pugs are dogs that require some special care, but living with them is fantastic. They quickly become another member of the family. They require plenty of cuddles, affection and time to play.
Breathing is usually the most challenging issue and the one requiring the most attention, because of their flat muzzle, characteristic of brachycephalic breeds (the English bulldog, French bulldog, boxer, Boston terriers, Pekingese and Shih Tzu). It is therefore advisable to take extra care when temperatures are high, because they have difficulty regulating their body temperature properly, and exercise must be controlled according to their ability. This is very important.
Here you will find an exclusive selection featuring this breed that we love so much > ARISTOSHOP
At the ARISTOPET offices, we share our lives, among others, with 2 wonderful pugs, Evaristo&Mopsy. One is cinnamon-colored and the other is black; they fill our days with joy and inspiration. Do you share your life with one? Tell us their story?
And if you are an absolute fan of this breed, check out this family of 6 pugs who live with Cristina and Javier
