Animals, just like people, suffer from changes in temperature. There is very little time left before summer begins, but temperatures are rising in some parts of the peninsula, already reaching 40 degrees. A heat wave has not arrived yet, but it is just around the corner.
Both dogs and cats regulate their body temperature less effectively than people. Animals do not sweat, so they cannot release heat that way. The only way they can do so is through their mouths.
As a result, both dogs and cats can suffer heatstroke. The animals most likely to suffer heatstroke are puppies and older animals. Some specific dog breeds, such as Pugs, Boxers and those with flatter noses, are also more prone to it because of their respiratory problems.
The main symptoms of heatstroke in dogs and cats are:
– Dizziness
– Very rapid breathing
– Vomiting
– Increased heart rate
Whenever your dog or cat has spent a long time in the sun and you notice unusual behavior afterward or that they do not want to move, it is recommended that you take them to the veterinarian. Above all, give them fresh water and wet their head, neck and paws. Most importantly, take them to a cool place.
Other effects of heat on pets, especially dogs, can include burns to both the skin and paw pads. It is recommended that you visit the veterinarian and ask whether it is advisable to apply sunscreen to your pet, as their skin may be too sensitive to the sun. You can also use paw pad protection, since asphalt retains a great deal of heat and their paws can burn during walks.
Heat can also cause some animals to lose their appetite and not want to eat. It is always advisable to visit the veterinarian so they can tell you the appropriate steps to take, since an animal cannot go without eating, as it may become dehydrated, especially in hot weather.
Tips for protecting pets from the heat:
Below are some tips that can help you combat the heat in pets. It is always recommended that you consult your trusted veterinarian.
– Hydration: It is very important that your pet always stays hydrated and has fresh, clean water available. There are cooling water bowls that can be frozen to keep the water cool. There are also water fountains.
– Haircuts: Some dogs and cats are advised to have their fur trimmed so they stay cooler. This is not necessary for animals that shed, because they have a special coat that helps keep them cool. Huskies are one example. You should always consult your veterinarian first. It is also advisable to brush them more often to remove dead hair, especially in cats and to prevent hairballs.
– Choose walking times carefully: Avoid taking your dog for walks when temperatures are very high. Also, avoid letting them exercise too much.
– Find cooler places for their bed and belongings: At home, in the garden or on the terrace, try to place your pet's belongings, especially their bed, in cool areas. For this purpose, there are cooling mats and cooling rugs.
These tips can help you cope with high temperatures and prevent your pet from suffering in summer. It is always recommended that you visit the veterinarian if you have any questions or encounter any problems.
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