Cocker spaniels have stirred passions since ancient times. They have featured in legends and all kinds of stories. But the truth is that, even today, their official biography remains unknown.
It is believed that the ancient Romans spread throughout their empire a hunting dog specially adapted to working in water. This dog may therefore have reached the British Isles in ancient times.
It is also believed that the stock that later gave rise to the «spaniel» breeds, to which the cocker belongs, was more specifically associated with the Iberian Peninsula, hence the name. However, there is no consensus on the origin of the term spaniel. Some scholars claim that it comes from the term l’espainholz, derived from Old French s’éspagnir, meaning to lie down —a clear reference to the dogs’ behavior during the hunt.
In the 20th century, it began to be selected as a distinct breed. It became very popular in Europe and the United States. Although there, it was selected according to different aesthetic criteria, to the point that they eventually came to be considered distinct breeds: the English cocker and the American cocker.
What are cocker spaniels like?
Beautiful, furry, and athletic—that much we can say without a doubt. But in addition to that, they have a natural elegance, thanks to a strong, compact, well-developed body. Their cheerful tail is constantly moving and carried level. Their coat is straight and silky, with feathering on the hind limbs.
Their face is characterized by a fairly broad nose, allowing them to develop their keen sense of smell, and a square muzzle. Their gaze is pure, dark, intelligent, and gentle, yet alert, bright, and cheerful. Cockers say everything with their eyes.
When moving, these dogs are powerful, fast, and strong enough to build momentum and cover considerable ground in just a few seconds. Watching them run outdoors is a real pleasure.
What is the temperament of cocker spaniels like?
The Cocker stands out for its intelligence, cheerfulness, and energy—qualities it retains from puppyhood until it becomes a senior ARISTOPERRO. It can adapt to city life without any problems. That is why they are perfect life companions.
As part of its balanced temperament, the Cocker retains its hunting instinct and a strong fondness for water. Therefore, if we are out in the countryside and let it off the leash, it will not hesitate to plunge into puddles, rivers, and so on. Naturally, in these situations, we must not lose sight of it.
How should you care for cocker spaniels?
Cockers are very easy to care for. They require few specific cuidados beyond those needed by any other dog (vaccinations, deworming, and regular checkups to monitor their health).
However, we must pay attention to their ears. Because they are long and floppy, they may be prone to otitis. It is therefore important to keep them clean. In rural or countryside settings, it is very useful to protect them with an ear protector. In our online store, we have them in different sizes and colors. Discover them!
It is also important to brush their long feathering because it tangles easily. It is also a good idea to keep the hair that grows between their toes and paw pads short, as it can hinder their movement.
Other than that, they simply need their daily walks, a certain amount of exercise (especially when they are young), and above all, lots and lots of affection.
In our online store ARISTOSHOP you will find the best food specifically for your cocker spaniel, as well as various products and accessories featuring this breed.
We hope you enjoyed reading this post. As you can see, cocker spaniels are adorable! To learn more about other dog breeds, keep reading. We introduce you to the schnauzers and the «westies»