Heat affects not only people, but pets too. Even though they do not fan themselves, set the air conditioning to freezing temperatures, or spend the day complaining about the “infernal, unprecedented heat we’re having this summer”… that does not mean they do not suffer from it. They do, and a lot. That is why we must keep an eye on them and take extra precautions so that summer is as bearable as possible for them.
We must also bear in mind that they do not have the same ability to sweat as we do and that their metabolism is higher than ours, so they normally have higher body temperatures, between 38 and 39.5 degrees. So, quite probably, they may even have a harder time than we do.
1. No walks during the hottest hours. It is clear that our furry friends benefit from exercise and that going for a walk with us always seems like a great plan to them. But no matter how much your pet asks to go outside at midday, do not do it. Between midday and four in the afternoon, it is better to stay at home. If there is no other option, make sure the walk is brief and look for shady areas. If you can choose, go early in the morning or at dusk.
2. Cut their hair. Just as our mothers used to do when we were little and summer was already in the air. The less fur they have, the better. However, do not shave them completely (figuratively speaking; we know you are not going to do that). Bear in mind that their fur protects them from the elements, both cold and heat; in fact, in summer it acts as sunscreen.
3. Make sure they have fresh water within reach. Dogs and cats are very sensitive to dehydration. So change their water regularly.
4. Do not leave your pet in the car, especially on a hot day. We know you do not, but the reality is that this is one of the main causes of death among companion animals during the summer.
5. Cool your pet’s head and neck, especially if it is very hot.
6. Feed them in the morning or at night. This will help them digest their food more easily. Heavy meals do not help anyone.
7. If you travel with your pet, make sure the vehicle is well ventilated. Take frequent breaks so they can get out and get some air. Also, bring damp towels and plenty of water in case they need to cool down.
8. If you go to the beach, be careful with the sand. We can burn the soles of our feet, right? Well, the same thing can happen to their paw pads.
If your pet suffers a heatstroke, the most important thing is to quickly lower its body temperature. How can you do this?
1. Place it in a cool, shaded spot.
2. Provide water so it can drink slowly whenever it wants.
3. Wet a towel and carefully dampen its head and abdomen.
4. Place damp cloths over its nose.
5. Fill a container with water and gradually place its paws in it.
In any case, as we said at the beginning, the best thing is to use common sense and be careful. If you are hot, your pet is too. So protect your best friend, and you can enjoy a fantastic summer together.